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Lyudmila Pavlichenko : ウィキペディア英語版 | Lyudmila Pavlichenko
|image = Pavlichenko LM.jpg |caption = |birth_date = |death_date = |birth_place = Bila Tserkva, Russian Empire (now Bila Tserkva, Ukraine) |death_place =Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (now Moscow, Russian Federation) |nickname = Lady Death〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lady Death WWII sniper film aims for Russia and Ukraine release success - Daily Mail Online )〕 |allegiance = |branch = Red Army |serviceyears = 19411953 |rank = Major |unit = 25th Rifle Division |commands = |battles =Siege of Odessa (1941) Siege of Sevastopol (1941–42) World War II *Battle of Odessa *Battle of Sevastopol |awards = Order of Lenin (twice) Hero of the Soviet Union Medal for Battle Merit Medal "For the Defence of Odessa" Medal "For the Defence of Sevastopol" Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" |relations = |laterwork = Soviet Committee of the Veterans of War }} Liudmyla Mykhailivna Pavlychenko ((ウクライナ語:Людмила Михайлівна Павличенко); ; July 12, 1916October 10, 1974) was a Ukrainian Soviet sniper during World War II.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Secret Entertainment Today )〕 Credited with 309 kills, she is regarded as the most successful female sniper in history.〔(Lady Sniper ), TIME Magazine (Monday, September 28, 1942)〕 ==Early life and education== Born in Bila Tserkva on July 12, 1916, Pavlichenko (née Belova) moved to Kyiv with her family at the age of fourteen. There she joined a OSOAVIAKhIM shooting club and developed into an amateur sharpshooter, while working as a grinder at the Kyiv Arsenal factory.〔 In 1937, as a student of Kyiv University she completed a master's degree in history, focusing on the life of Bohdan Khmelnytsky.〔(Women and War: A Historical Encyclopedia from Antiquity to the Present ) by Arthur Bernard Cook, ABC-CLIO, 2006, ISBN 1851097708/ISBN 978-1851097708, page 457〕
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